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By
Nawaz Modi Singhania

Don’t let the weather stop you from working out. Indoor
biking and spinning are great ways to exercise at home and at your convenience.
Indoor biking is a great cardiovascular activity, and can fit right in with your
schedule, allowing you to watch TV, read, or just chill out. Some high-tech
bikes even come with Net access!
Why You’ll Stay On the
Bike
The risk of injury is very low. It’s a good choice for
first-time exercisers, while it can also be a challenging workout for seasoned
exercisers. You’ll notice the difference in just four to five sessions.
Ideally, biking should be combined with some other weight-bearing activity, like
jogging, walking or weight training, to increase bone
density.
Get It Right For Maximum
Effect
The seat height should be adjusted so that your knee is only
slightly bent on the down-stroke. When (and if) leaning forward and placing the
arms on the handlebars, elbows should be slightly bent.
Try and get in 15
to 60 minutes of cycling a day. For fat or inch loss, you need to stay on
ideally for 40 to 60 minutes continuously. If you’re exhausted, just slow
down. You’re probably working too hard to be burning fat anyway. For fat
loss, one needs to work within a low to moderate intensity range. If the
intensity is too high, the body doesn’t utilise fat for fuel; instead it
switches over to other energy systems such as quick energy or glycogen. There
are a lot of health benefits here as well, but fat loss is not one of them.
Start with thrice a week. You can gradually work your way up
later.
If cycling is your main source of exercise, also do some resistance
training workouts that include the upper body, abs and
back.
What You Need
The
bike, of course.
A bottle of water, because you’re going to be
sweating, and you don’t want to dehydrate and overheat; this can lead to
heat cramps or heat exhaustion.
Hard-soled shoes. Aerobic and running
shoes have soft soles which may leave your feet numb at the end of the
session.
A towel, for wiping away sweat, and for draping over the
handlebars so your hands won’t slip out of position.
Comfortable,
non-restrictive clothing, preferably cotton. Avoid synthetics such as nylon,
lycra and spandex as they don’t allow the body to breathe and you
can’t let out body heat through sweat. So you get exhausted, and stay
exhausted. Also, as the sweat remains on the skin, you may break out into a skin
irritation or a sweat
rash.
Spinning
Spinning
is an intense aerobic activity involving a room full of people on stationary
indoor bikes, working to choreography and music. To challenge different muscle
groups and intensify the workout, options include cycling while off the seat,
with toes pointed or feet flexed, or with the upper body weight tending forward
on the handle bar.
Before and
After
Warming up and cooling down adequately are very important
segments of your workout. The precise function of your warm-up is to prepare the
body for the rigours of exercise. The body’s internal temperature needs to
be raised. Blood and oxygen need to be directed to the working muscles and
limbs. This is accomplished by stretching the large muscle groups and limbering
exercises.
The purpose of the cool-down is to gradually lower the
pulse, return the oxygen debt (which is a result of exercise), remove the
byproducts of exercise (such as carbon dioxide and lactic acid), and prevent the
pooling of blood specially in the lower limbs.
The bike itself can be
used to both warm up and cool down, to gradually raise and eventually lower the
heart rate, and also to stretch out different muscle groups, particularly those
of the lower limbs.
Improper warm-ups and cool-downs are one of the main
causes of injury. These could be torn muscles or ligaments, muscle stiffness and
soreness 24 to 48 hours post-exercise, and various other conditions such as
Achilles tendonitis and Plantar fascitis.
So be safe while you pedal
away!